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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
15/06/2023 |
Actualizado : |
15/06/2023 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
BAJSA, N.; FABIANO, E.; RIVAS, F. |
Afiliación : |
NATALIA BAJSA, Departamento de Bioquímica y Genómica Microbianas, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable (IIBCE), Ministerio de Educación y Cultura, Av. Italia 3318, Montevideo 11600, Uruguay; ELENA FABIANO, Departamento de Bioquímica y Genómica Microbianas, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable (IIBCE), Ministerio de Educación y Cultura, Av. Italia 3318, Montevideo 11600, Uruguay; FEDERICO RIVAS FRANCO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Biological control of phytopathogens and insect pests in agriculture: an overview of 25 years of research in Uruguay. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2023 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Environmental Sustainability. 2023. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42398-023-00275-8 -- [Article in Press]. |
ISSN : |
2523-8922 (electronic). |
DOI : |
10.1007/s42398-023-00275-8 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 3 November 2022, Revised 16 April 2023, Accepted 30 April 2023, Published online 12 June 2023. -- Correspondence author: Federico Rivas-Franco, frivas@inia.org.uy -- |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.- Plants grow associated with complex communities of organisms, and their development depends largely on management practices, available nutrients in the soil, environmental conditions, and the balanced equilibrium established among all these factors. In unbalanced environments, diseases, insects, and weeds can decrease agricultural productivity or even destroy crops. There is great interest in developing effective and complementary strategies and approaches to include in the integrated management of phytopathogens and pests, such as the application of formulations containing microorganisms with biological control capabilities. In Uruguay, several groups have been studying microbes that can be used as biological control agents, and there has been a clear interest in the implementation of biocontrol strategies. In this regard, Uruguay has taken several steps towards more sustainable agricultural practices, such as the implementation of a registration procedure for biopesticides and biofertilizers, and the creation of the National Plan for Fostering Agroecological Production. A positive outcome of these actions is the increase from only 2 to 13 registered products in the last 10 years. Registered formulations are based on bacteria, fungi, and viruses, including antagonists of plant diseases and entomopathogens for the control of insect pests. More than half of the registered products contain organisms isolated in Uruguay. Additionally, Uruguay occupies the eighth position in the world ranking of land destined for organic production. This review presents a summary of the history and outcomes of biological control research in Uruguay on beneficial microorganisms (bacteria and fungi) able to antagonise and control phytopathogenic fungi, oomycetes, and insect pests. © The Author(s) under exclusive licence to Society for Environmental Sustainability 2023 MenosABSTRACT.- Plants grow associated with complex communities of organisms, and their development depends largely on management practices, available nutrients in the soil, environmental conditions, and the balanced equilibrium established among all these factors. In unbalanced environments, diseases, insects, and weeds can decrease agricultural productivity or even destroy crops. There is great interest in developing effective and complementary strategies and approaches to include in the integrated management of phytopathogens and pests, such as the application of formulations containing microorganisms with biological control capabilities. In Uruguay, several groups have been studying microbes that can be used as biological control agents, and there has been a clear interest in the implementation of biocontrol strategies. In this regard, Uruguay has taken several steps towards more sustainable agricultural practices, such as the implementation of a registration procedure for biopesticides and biofertilizers, and the creation of the National Plan for Fostering Agroecological Production. A positive outcome of these actions is the increase from only 2 to 13 registered products in the last 10 years. Registered formulations are based on bacteria, fungi, and viruses, including antagonists of plant diseases and entomopathogens for the control of insect pests. More than half of the registered products contain organisms isolated in Uruguay. Additionally, Uruguay occupies the eighth posi... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Bacteria; Beneficial microorganisms; Biocontrol; Entomopathogenic fungi; Environmental sustainability; Plant protection; PLATAFORMA DE BIOINSUMOS - INIA. |
Asunto categoría : |
P30 Ciencia del suelo y manejo del suelo |
Marc : |
LEADER 02960naa a2200265 a 4500 001 1064196 005 2023-06-15 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a2523-8922 (electronic). 024 7 $a10.1007/s42398-023-00275-8$2DOI 100 1 $aBAJSA, N. 245 $aBiological control of phytopathogens and insect pests in agriculture$ban overview of 25 years of research in Uruguay.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 500 $aArticle history: Received 3 November 2022, Revised 16 April 2023, Accepted 30 April 2023, Published online 12 June 2023. -- Correspondence author: Federico Rivas-Franco, frivas@inia.org.uy -- 520 $aABSTRACT.- Plants grow associated with complex communities of organisms, and their development depends largely on management practices, available nutrients in the soil, environmental conditions, and the balanced equilibrium established among all these factors. In unbalanced environments, diseases, insects, and weeds can decrease agricultural productivity or even destroy crops. There is great interest in developing effective and complementary strategies and approaches to include in the integrated management of phytopathogens and pests, such as the application of formulations containing microorganisms with biological control capabilities. In Uruguay, several groups have been studying microbes that can be used as biological control agents, and there has been a clear interest in the implementation of biocontrol strategies. In this regard, Uruguay has taken several steps towards more sustainable agricultural practices, such as the implementation of a registration procedure for biopesticides and biofertilizers, and the creation of the National Plan for Fostering Agroecological Production. A positive outcome of these actions is the increase from only 2 to 13 registered products in the last 10 years. Registered formulations are based on bacteria, fungi, and viruses, including antagonists of plant diseases and entomopathogens for the control of insect pests. More than half of the registered products contain organisms isolated in Uruguay. Additionally, Uruguay occupies the eighth position in the world ranking of land destined for organic production. This review presents a summary of the history and outcomes of biological control research in Uruguay on beneficial microorganisms (bacteria and fungi) able to antagonise and control phytopathogenic fungi, oomycetes, and insect pests. © The Author(s) under exclusive licence to Society for Environmental Sustainability 2023 653 $aBacteria 653 $aBeneficial microorganisms 653 $aBiocontrol 653 $aEntomopathogenic fungi 653 $aEnvironmental sustainability 653 $aPlant protection 653 $aPLATAFORMA DE BIOINSUMOS - INIA 700 1 $aFABIANO, E. 700 1 $aRIVAS, F. 773 $tEnvironmental Sustainability. 2023. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42398-023-00275-8 -- [Article in Press].
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha actual : |
21/02/2014 |
Actualizado : |
25/06/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Documentos |
Autor : |
BALMELLI, G.; METHOL, R. |
Afiliación : |
GUSTAVO DANIEL BALMELLI HERNANDEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; RICARDO METHOL, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Evaluación temprana de la semilla comercial de INIA para zona 8. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2002 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
ln: INIA TACUAREMBÓ; PROGRAMA NACIONAL PRODUCCIÓN FORESTAL. Visita guiada: productores forestales: zona 8. Tacuarembó (Uruguay): INIA, 2002. |
Páginas : |
p. 24-27 |
Serie : |
(INIA Serie Actividades de Difusión ; 284) |
Idioma : |
Español |
Contenido : |
Como resultado del plan de mejoramiento genético para E. grandis desarrollado por el Programa Nacional Forestal del INIA, detallado en la sección anterior, en 1998 se obtiene la primer cosecha comercial de semilla de Huerto Semillero de primera generación de dicha especie. Se espera que la utilización de esta semilla redunde, a través de una mejor sobrevivencia y un mayor crecimiento inicial, en una red hectárea de entre 15 y 25 por ciento. Sin embargo, estas estimaciones de ganancia deben verificarse en condiciones comerciales, comparándose la semilla producida por INIA con otras fuentes de semilla de uso corriente a escala comercial.
El objetivo de este trabajo es evaluar diferentes fuentes de semilla comercial de Eucalyptus grandis en la Zona 8, así como cuantificar la ganancia genética obtenida por el plan de mejoramiento genético de INIA. |
Palabras claves : |
FORESTRY PRODUCTION. |
Thesagro : |
EUCALYPTUS GRANDIS; FITOMEJORAMIENTO; PRODUCCION FORESTAL; URUGUAY. |
Asunto categoría : |
K10 Producción forestal |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/10767/1/SAD-284-D.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 01572naa a2200217 a 4500 001 1022116 005 2019-06-25 008 2002 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aBALMELLI, G. 245 $aEvaluación temprana de la semilla comercial de INIA para zona 8. 260 $c2002 300 $ap. 24-27 490 $a(INIA Serie Actividades de Difusión ; 284) 520 $aComo resultado del plan de mejoramiento genético para E. grandis desarrollado por el Programa Nacional Forestal del INIA, detallado en la sección anterior, en 1998 se obtiene la primer cosecha comercial de semilla de Huerto Semillero de primera generación de dicha especie. Se espera que la utilización de esta semilla redunde, a través de una mejor sobrevivencia y un mayor crecimiento inicial, en una red hectárea de entre 15 y 25 por ciento. Sin embargo, estas estimaciones de ganancia deben verificarse en condiciones comerciales, comparándose la semilla producida por INIA con otras fuentes de semilla de uso corriente a escala comercial. El objetivo de este trabajo es evaluar diferentes fuentes de semilla comercial de Eucalyptus grandis en la Zona 8, así como cuantificar la ganancia genética obtenida por el plan de mejoramiento genético de INIA. 650 $aEUCALYPTUS GRANDIS 650 $aFITOMEJORAMIENTO 650 $aPRODUCCION FORESTAL 650 $aURUGUAY 653 $aFORESTRY PRODUCTION 700 1 $aMETHOL, R. 773 $tln: INIA TACUAREMBÓ; PROGRAMA NACIONAL PRODUCCIÓN FORESTAL. Visita guiada: productores forestales: zona 8. Tacuarembó (Uruguay): INIA, 2002.
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